Median Earnings (1yr)
$63,317
95th percentile
Est. Median Debt
$27,000
Est. from NJ median (4 programs)

Analysis

Princeton's political science graduates earn $63,317 in their first year—nearly double what typical political science majors make nationally ($35,627) and substantially more than graduates from Rutgers ($39,723) or The College of New Jersey ($40,229). This premium reflects not just Princeton's selectivity (5% admission rate, 1535 average SAT) but likely its alumni networks and the opportunities those connections create in consulting, law, policy, and finance.

The estimated debt figure of $27,000 comes from comparable bachelor's programs at Princeton rather than actual reported outcomes for political science specifically, so treat it as approximate. Still, even at that level, the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.43 is manageable—less than half a year's salary. Most political science programs nationwide carry debt of $23,500, so this estimate seems reasonable for an Ivy League school that meets full demonstrated need for many students (though only 19% receive Pell grants, suggesting most families here can contribute significantly).

The real question is whether your child will access the opportunities that justify Princeton's premium. Political science is often a stepping stone to graduate school, and first-year earnings don't capture the trajectory. If they're competitive enough to get in and planning to leverage Princeton's networks aggressively, the investment makes sense. If they're treating it as a general liberal arts degree without clear career direction, the earnings advantage—while real—may not be worth the pressure and debt compared to strong in-state options.

Where Princeton University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Princeton University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in New Jersey

Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New Jersey (22 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Princeton UniversityPrinceton$59,710$63,317$27,000*
The College of New JerseyEwing$18,685$40,229$57,902$25,625*0.64
Rutgers University-New BrunswickNew Brunswick$17,239$39,723$53,569$24,188*0.61
Rutgers University-CamdenCamden$17,079$39,723$53,569$24,188*0.61
Rutgers University-NewarkNewark$16,586$39,723$53,569$24,188*0.61
William Paterson University of New JerseyWayne$15,150$37,801$48,647$26,000*0.69
National Median$35,627$23,500*0.66
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates

Political Scientists

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents.

$139,380/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Princeton University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.