Analysis
San Diego State's hospitality program starts strong but shows a troubling reversal: graduates earn $40,000 in their first year—ranking in the 86th percentile nationally and well above the California median of $34,153—but see their salaries drop to just $32,138 by year four. That's a 20% decline at a time when most graduates are climbing the career ladder, not sliding down it. While the program performs better than 60% of California hospitality programs initially, something about how this translates to mid-career momentum isn't working.
The good news is debt. At $17,749, SDSU graduates carry roughly $6,000 less than the national median and only slightly more than the California average. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.44 is manageable, assuming those early earnings hold steady—which they clearly don't. For a moderately selective program serving a substantial population of Pell-eligible students, this debt level represents responsible management.
For parents, the question is whether your child can leverage that strong first-year salary into something sustainable, perhaps by moving to management faster than typical graduates or pivoting within hospitality. The earnings trajectory suggests many graduates either face industry-specific challenges or struggle with career progression after initial entry-level positions. If your student is entrepreneurial or plans to advance quickly into management, the low debt and strong starting point create opportunity. If they're more likely to stay in typical hospitality roles, those declining earnings should concern you.
Where San Diego State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all hospitality administration/management bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How San Diego State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Diego State University | $40,009 | $32,138 | -20% |
| California State University-East Bay | $34,015 | $57,752 | +70% |
| San Francisco State University | $34,153 | $51,921 | +52% |
| California State University-Northridge | $25,340 | $48,580 | +92% |
| California State University-Long Beach | $34,560 | $44,454 | +29% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Hospitality Administration/Management bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (10 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,290 | $40,009 | $32,138 | $17,749 | 0.44 | |
| $7,437 | $35,760 | — | $11,000 | 0.31 | |
| $7,008 | $34,560 | $44,454 | $17,125 | 0.50 | |
| $7,424 | $34,153 | $51,921 | $14,400 | 0.42 | |
| $7,055 | $34,015 | $57,752 | $19,470 | 0.57 | |
| $7,439 | $33,930 | $40,437 | $15,000 | 0.44 | |
| National Median | — | $34,675 | — | $23,920 | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with hospitality administration/management graduates
Facilities Managers
Security Managers
Business Teachers, Postsecondary
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
Lodging Managers
Food Service Managers
Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners
Gambling Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers
Personal Service Managers, All Other
Fitness and Wellness Coordinators
Spa Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Diego State University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 90 graduates with reported earnings and 72 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.