Analysis
San Diego State's mathematics program keeps debt impressively low at just under $12,000—among the lowest 5% nationally for this major—but the earnings picture requires careful attention. Based on comparable mathematics programs across California, first-year earnings average around $38,000, which falls about $10,000 short of the national median for math graduates. The top UC campuses and Cal Poly show math graduates earning in the low-to-mid $50,000s, suggesting that program prestige and institutional resources may significantly influence outcomes in this field.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.31 means graduates would owe roughly a third of their first-year salary, a manageable starting point if earnings grow with experience as they typically do for quantitative majors. SDSU's 34% admission rate and solid reputation position it as a selective public university, though it doesn't command the same employer recognition as the flagship UCs in technical hiring. For students planning to pursue graduate work or teaching credentials—common paths for math majors—the minimal debt becomes a real advantage.
The estimation here matters: we don't know if SDSU's actual outcomes fall above or below the state average. Parents should recognize they're accepting some uncertainty about whether this specific program delivers closer to the $38,000 state typical or approaches outcomes at higher-ranked California programs. The low debt provides a safety net, but expectations should account for likely modest initial earnings.
Where San Diego State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (67 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,290 | $38,449* | — | $11,943 | — | |
| $11,075 | $53,136* | $65,655 | $16,718 | 0.31 | |
| $15,265 | $52,339* | $56,452 | $16,250 | 0.31 | |
| $62,326 | $50,712* | — | — | — | |
| $14,850 | $46,674* | — | $20,500 | 0.44 | |
| $14,965 | $46,447* | $64,574 | $17,000 | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Diego State University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 23 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.