Analysis
San Francisco State's civil engineering program sits squarely in the middle of California's engineering landscape—not the standout performer that nearby Berkeley or Cal Poly delivers, but with one compelling advantage: remarkably low debt. At $18,873, graduates leave with roughly $5,600 less than the national median and virtually match the California average. That 0.28 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates can realistically pay off their loans in about four months of first-year salary, giving them financial flexibility their peers at pricier programs won't enjoy.
The earnings trajectory tells an encouraging story. Starting at $68,256 puts graduates slightly below both state and national medians, but the 31% jump to $89,286 by year four suggests this program builds a solid foundation that employers value. While top California programs like Loyola Marymount and USC produce higher immediate earners, those schools often come with substantially higher debt loads. For families watching tuition dollars, SF State's 96% admission rate and the fact that 41% of students receive Pell grants signals accessibility without sacrificing career outcomes.
The practical calculus here: your child will start slightly behind peers from elite programs but will catch up meaningfully by year four, all while carrying minimal debt. For a student who wants to enter engineering without betting their financial future on a brand name, this program delivers exactly what it promises—a legitimate civil engineering degree at a price point that won't haunt them into their thirties.
Where San Francisco State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all civil engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How San Francisco State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco State University | $68,256 | $89,286 | +31% |
| University of Southern California | $85,262 | $106,533 | +25% |
| Santa Clara University | $84,883 | $100,598 | +19% |
| California State University-Chico | $72,350 | $93,131 | +29% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $80,673 | $91,424 | +13% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Civil Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (23 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,424 | $68,256 | $89,286 | $18,873 | 0.28 | |
| $58,974 | $87,790 | — | $27,000 | 0.31 | |
| $68,237 | $85,262 | $106,533 | $8,125 | 0.10 | |
| $59,241 | $84,883 | $100,598 | — | — | |
| $11,075 | $80,673 | $91,424 | $20,424 | 0.25 | |
| $14,850 | $78,142 | $91,006 | $14,392 | 0.18 | |
| National Median | — | $69,574 | — | $24,500 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with civil engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Petroleum Engineers
Environmental Engineers
Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers
Civil Engineers
Transportation Engineers
Water/Wastewater Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Engineers, All Other
Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar
Mechatronics Engineers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Francisco State University, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 69 graduates with reported earnings and 59 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.