Analysis
San Francisco State's Health and Physical Education program shows an unusual pattern: graduates start well below expectations but experience remarkable income growth. That first-year median of just $26,176 sits in the bottom fifth nationally and below California's median of $28,094. However, by year four, earnings nearly double to $50,883—landing graduates well above both state and national benchmarks. The below-median $17,500 in debt helps cushion that difficult first year.
What explains this trajectory? Many graduates likely begin in part-time coaching, recreation, or fitness instruction roles while pursuing teaching credentials or full-time positions. The 94% earnings jump suggests they're successfully transitioning into better-paying work. Still, that initial earning period matters: living in San Francisco on $26,000 would be extraordinarily challenging, even with relatively low debt payments.
The program's middle-of-the-pack state ranking (40th percentile) reflects this split personality—strong eventual outcomes hampered by a rocky start. Parents should understand their child will likely need financial support during those early years, whether that means living at home or supplementing income with additional work. If your student has the runway to weather that initial period and the drive to pursue advancement in education or fitness management, the four-year outcome is solid. Without that support system, however, the gap between San Francisco's cost of living and entry-level pay in this field becomes a serious obstacle.
Where San Francisco State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all health and physical education/fitness bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How San Francisco State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco State University | $26,176 | $50,883 | +94% |
| Pepperdine University | $34,388 | $72,554 | +111% |
| University of San Francisco | $26,496 | $57,937 | +119% |
| California State University-Sacramento | $31,901 | $52,213 | +64% |
| Sonoma State University | $33,022 | $51,845 | +57% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Health and Physical Education/Fitness bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (48 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,424 | $26,176 | $50,883 | $17,500 | 0.67 | |
| $13,160 | $44,513 | $44,789 | $38,750 | 0.87 | |
| $39,720 | $35,328 | $41,159 | $27,449 | 0.78 | |
| $56,134 | $34,444 | $48,862 | $24,300 | 0.71 | |
| $66,742 | $34,388 | $72,554 | $23,336 | 0.68 | |
| $50,670 | $33,818 | $49,062 | $25,000 | 0.74 | |
| National Median | — | $30,554 | — | $25,757 | 0.84 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with health and physical education/fitness graduates
Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
Athletes and Sports Competitors
Athletic Trainers
Exercise Physiologists
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
Coaches and Scouts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Francisco State University, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 134 graduates with reported earnings and 202 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.