Analysis
Simpson College's music program carries $27,000 in debt—close to the national median—but the earnings picture depends on how representative similar Iowa programs are for this school's graduates. Four music programs in Iowa report first-year earnings averaging $35,648, which places this estimate well above the national median of $26,036 and near the national 75th percentile.
The challenge is that Iowa's music programs show dramatic range. Luther College graduates earn $45,367 in their first year, while Coe College sits at $24,233—a $21,000 spread. Where Simpson actually falls within this range matters enormously for whether $27,000 in debt becomes manageable or burdensome. A 0.76 debt-to-earnings ratio assumes Simpson graduates earn closer to the state average, which would be reasonable given the school's solid 1410 average SAT score and selective admission profile. But if outcomes lean closer to Coe's, that debt load becomes considerably heavier.
The modest debt relative to national averages (25th percentile) offers some cushion, but music degrees notoriously produce variable income depending on performance opportunities, teaching positions, and geographic flexibility. For families comfortable with $27,000 in student loans, this looks viable if their student has strong prospects—but request placement data showing where Simpson's music graduates actually work and what they earn before committing.
Where Simpson College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (24 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $46,212 | $35,648* | — | $27,000 | — | |
| $50,320 | $45,367* | $44,566 | $27,000 | 0.60 | |
| $10,964 | $39,121* | $39,491 | $27,783 | 0.71 | |
| $9,728 | $32,175* | $33,150 | $19,500 | 0.61 | |
| $52,576 | $24,233* | — | — | — | |
| National Median | — | $26,036* | — | $26,000 | 1.00 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with music graduates
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Music Directors and Composers
Sound Engineering Technicians
Musicians and Singers
Disc Jockeys, Except Radio
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Simpson College, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 4 similar programs in IA. Actual outcomes may vary.