Based on U.S. Department of Education data (October 2025 release).
Analysis
Smith College graduates with this degree face a troubling mismatch between program costs and outcomes. At $21,648 one year after graduation, alumni earn 40% less than the Massachusetts median for natural resources programs and rank in just the 10th percentile statewide—meaning 90% of comparable programs in the state produce better earnings. Nationally, the picture is similarly bleak, with first-year earnings landing in the 5th percentile. While the debt load of $18,820 is relatively modest and below the national average for this field, a 0.87 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates are carrying nearly a full year's salary in student loans.
This outcome is particularly concerning given Smith's selectivity and strong academic reputation. Students who could gain admission here (average SAT of 1480, 20% acceptance rate) likely have options at institutions delivering far better returns in this field. The top Massachusetts programs generate earnings 2-3 times higher, suggesting the issue isn't the regional job market but something specific to how this program launches careers.
For a family considering Smith for environmental studies, understand that you're potentially sacrificing significant earning power—roughly $15,000 annually compared to the state median—for the liberal arts experience. Unless your child has compelling personal reasons to pursue this specific path at this institution, or plans for graduate school that will reset career trajectories, the financial case is weak.
Where Smith College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Smith College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (37 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $61,568 | $21,648 | — | $18,820 | 0.87 | |
| $58,150 | $68,600 | — | $27,000 | 0.39 | |
| $63,141 | $51,137 | $50,604 | $23,430 | 0.46 | |
| $10,816 | $50,931 | $64,846 | $26,000 | 0.51 | |
| $67,680 | $49,111 | — | $17,200 | 0.35 | |
| $16,570 | $45,215 | — | $27,000 | 0.60 | |
| National Median | — | $33,988 | — | $23,010 | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
Explore Related Programs
Natural Resources Conservation and Research in Massachusetts
- Bentley University$68,600
- Northeastern University$51,137
- Massachusetts Maritime Academy$50,931
- Boston College$49,111
- University of Massachusetts-Lowell$45,215
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Smith College, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 33 graduates with reported earnings and 40 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.