Analysis
SIU-Carbondale's agriculture graduates start at $39,700—right at the national median but troublingly below most Illinois agriculture programs. Among the five schools offering this degree in-state, SIU ranks in just the 25th percentile, with both Western Illinois and Illinois State placing graduates who earn $8,000-9,000 more annually. For a family weighing in-state options, that gap matters: over a decade, it represents roughly $80,000-90,000 in lost earnings compared to peers down the road.
The $18,000 debt load offers one bright spot—it's manageable and slightly below both state and national medians. The 0.45 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates owe less than half their first-year salary, a sustainable starting point for most agriculture careers. However, the small sample size (under 30 graduates) means these numbers could shift significantly year to year.
For Illinois families, this creates a real dilemma. SIU's 90% admission rate makes it accessible, but its agriculture program underperforms state alternatives where students have realistic admission chances. If your child can gain admission to Western Illinois or Illinois State, the earnings data suggests those programs deliver better returns. SIU-Carbondale works as a backup option with reasonable debt, but shouldn't be the first choice for agriculture in Illinois.
Where Southern Illinois University-Carbondale Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agriculture bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Southern Illinois University-Carbondale graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Agriculture bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (5 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $13,244 | $39,700 | — | $18,000 | 0.45 | |
| $14,952 | $48,509 | $49,139 | $18,969 | 0.39 | |
| $16,021 | $47,295 | $54,069 | $18,750 | 0.40 | |
| National Median | — | $39,438 | — | $20,625 | 0.52 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with agriculture graduates
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Animal Scientists
Food Scientists and Technologists
Soil and Plant Scientists
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Southern Illinois University-Carbondale, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 22 graduates with reported earnings and 25 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.