Median Earnings (1yr)
$21,638
5th percentile (25th in GA)
Median Debt
$26,502
6% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
1.22
Elevated
Sample Size
40
Adequate data

Analysis

Spelman's biology graduates start at just $21,638—below half the state median and in the bottom 5% nationally. That's a harsh beginning for a program carrying $26,502 in debt, especially when several public Georgia universities deliver $10,000 more in first-year earnings. Among Georgia biology programs, Spelman ranks only at the 25th percentile despite its selective 34% admission rate and strong academic profile.

The 67% earnings growth to $36,086 by year four tells a different story, suggesting many graduates pursue additional training or that their career trajectories simply take longer to materialize. This pattern is common for students headed to medical school, graduate programs, or research positions. However, that still leaves the four-year earnings barely above the national 75th percentile—respectable but not exceptional given the challenging start.

For a pre-med track or students planning graduate school, the low initial earnings may matter less than Spelman's strong academic community and advising. But families banking on immediate returns after a bachelor's degree should understand they're looking at years of below-market earnings while managing monthly loan payments. The numbers suggest this works best as a stepping stone to advanced degrees, not as a terminal credential for immediate employment.

Where Spelman College Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Spelman CollegeOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Spelman College graduates compare to all programs nationally

Spelman College graduates earn $22k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Georgia

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Georgia (49 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Spelman College$21,638$36,086$26,5021.22
Middle Georgia State University$35,281—$29,2200.83
Georgia College & State University$32,550$39,150$25,0000.77
Clayton State University$31,665$47,292$31,5000.99
Kennesaw State University$31,530$48,140$26,2050.83
University of North Georgia$31,007$48,562$21,5000.69
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in Georgia

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Georgia schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Middle Georgia State University
Macon
$4,432$35,281$29,220
Georgia College & State University
Milledgeville
$8,998$32,550$25,000
Clayton State University
Morrow
$5,068$31,665$31,500
Kennesaw State University
Kennesaw
$5,786$31,530$26,205
University of North Georgia
Dahlonega
$5,009$31,007$21,500

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Spelman College, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 40 graduates with reported earnings and 61 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.