Music at St Olaf College
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
St. Olaf's music program starts graduates at a disconcerting $24,732—below both the Minnesota median ($25,803) and national average—but the story changes dramatically by year four, when earnings jump 62% to $40,048. That's a faster trajectory than most music programs deliver, though it means leaner early years when debt payments will feel tightest.
The $23,750 in debt sits just under state and national norms, creating a manageable but real burden given first-year earnings. That initial debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.96 means graduates are essentially borrowing a full year's salary, which will require careful budgeting or family support in those first 24 months. Within Minnesota's music landscape, this program ranks in the 40th percentile—solidly middle-of-the-pack, trailing programs like UMN-Duluth's where graduates start $7,000 higher.
The question for parents is whether St. Olaf's strong earnings growth justifies the rocky financial launch. If your student is entering a performance career where early struggling is expected anyway, the later payoff makes sense. But if they need immediate financial stability—or if they're borrowing significantly beyond that median—this trajectory becomes harder to manage. The moderate sample size suggests reasonable consistency in these outcomes, not a few outliers driving the numbers.
Where St Olaf College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How St Olaf College graduates compare to all programs nationally
St Olaf College graduates earn $25k, placing them in the 43th percentile of all music bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (28 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Olaf College | $24,732 | $40,048 | $23,750 | 0.96 |
| University of Minnesota-Duluth | $31,780 | — | $24,427 | 0.77 |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $25,803 | $27,902 | $19,500 | 0.76 |
| National Median | $26,036 | — | $26,000 | 1.00 |
Other Music Programs in Minnesota
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Minnesota schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota-Duluth Duluth | $14,318 | $31,780 | $24,427 |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Minneapolis | $16,488 | $25,803 | $19,500 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At St Olaf College, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 43 graduates with reported earnings and 61 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.