Analysis
Stanford's estimated first-year earnings for math graduates—$38,449 based on the California state median—fall surprisingly below what comparable programs typically produce. UC San Diego and Cal Poly math graduates, for instance, report earning around $52,000-53,000 in their first year, and even the national median for math bachelor's degrees sits at $48,772. This gap is puzzling given Stanford's 4% admission rate and 1553 average SAT score, which suggests these students had strong alternatives.
The estimated $21,750 in debt is manageable, producing a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.57 that shouldn't cause financial strain. That's roughly half of first-year income and aligns with typical private university borrowing. However, the earnings estimate raises questions about whether Stanford math graduates are taking different paths than their peers—perhaps pursuing graduate school immediately, entering lower-paying but prestigious research positions, or concentrating in pure rather than applied mathematics.
Without actual Stanford-specific data, you're making a decision with significant uncertainty. If your child plans to work in quantitative finance, data science, or tech—fields where Stanford's network matters—the outcomes could be dramatically better than these state-based estimates suggest. But if comparable UC programs are on the table, they're showing stronger immediate returns with less debt. Ask Stanford's career services for math-specific placement data before committing.
Where Stanford University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (67 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $62,484 | $38,449* | — | $21,750* | — | |
| $11,075 | $53,136* | $65,655 | $16,718* | 0.31 | |
| $15,265 | $52,339* | $56,452 | $16,250* | 0.31 | |
| $62,326 | $50,712* | — | —* | — | |
| $14,850 | $46,674* | — | $20,500* | 0.44 | |
| $14,965 | $46,447* | $64,574 | $17,000* | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Stanford University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 23 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.