Biology at State University of New York at Oswego
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
SUNY Oswego's biology program starts slow but delivers where it matters most—four years out, graduates are earning $57,612, nearly double their starting salary and substantially above both national and state medians. That 88% earnings growth suggests graduates are successfully landing professional positions or gaining admission to graduate programs that translate into solid careers. With debt under $22,000, students are borrowing $3,400 less than the typical biology major nationally.
The first-year earnings of $30,691 place this program at the 40th percentile both nationally and within New York—middling performance that likely reflects the reality that many biology graduates need additional credentials before reaching their earning potential. However, the sharp upward trajectory indicates these graduates aren't stuck in low-wage positions. The debt-to-first-year-earnings ratio of 0.70 is reasonable, and given the strong subsequent earnings, the initial financial picture improves quickly.
For families concerned about immediate post-graduation earnings, understand that biology is often a stepping stone to healthcare, research, or graduate school rather than a direct path to high-paying work. SUNY Oswego's program appears to successfully prepare students for those next steps at a manageable cost. The combination of modest debt and strong medium-term earnings makes this a solid choice for students committed to the field.
Where State University of New York at Oswego Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How State University of New York at Oswego graduates compare to all programs nationally
State University of New York at Oswego graduates earn $31k, placing them in the 40th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (92 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| State University of New York at Oswego | $30,691 | $57,612 | $21,599 | 0.70 |
| Barnard College | $47,329 | — | $16,635 | 0.35 |
| Hamilton College | $43,639 | — | $17,000 | 0.39 |
| The College of Saint Rose | $41,068 | $53,389 | $27,000 | 0.66 |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $40,935 | $62,588 | $19,892 | 0.49 |
| CUNY Medgar Evers College | $39,810 | $49,396 | $13,980 | 0.35 |
| National Median | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Other Biology Programs in New York
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barnard College New York | $66,246 | $47,329 | $16,635 |
| Hamilton College Clinton | $65,740 | $43,639 | $17,000 |
| The College of Saint Rose Albany | $37,452 | $41,068 | $27,000 |
| Columbia University in the City of New York New York | $69,045 | $40,935 | $19,892 |
| CUNY Medgar Evers College Brooklyn | $7,352 | $39,810 | $13,980 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At State University of New York at Oswego, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 72 graduates with reported earnings and 98 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.