Analysis
Buffalo State's biology program sits solidly in the middle of New York's competitive landscape—outperforming 60% of state programs while keeping debt remarkably manageable. For a bachelor's degree that often serves as a stepping stone to healthcare or graduate school, the $25,500 debt load is precisely on target with state and national medians, meaning your child won't be handicapped if they need to take on more loans for additional training.
The first-year salary of $33,444 looks modest, but it's actually slightly above both New York and national medians for biology graduates. More importantly, earnings climb 11% by year four, suggesting graduates are finding pathways into better positions—whether in labs, quality control roles, or pre-professional tracks. The 0.76 debt-to-earnings ratio is well within the manageable range, especially considering that over half of Buffalo State students receive Pell grants yet emerge with below-average debt burdens.
The real question is career intent. If your child plans to work with just a bachelor's, Buffalo State delivers fair value at a reasonable price. If graduate or professional school is the goal, this program provides solid preparation without the debt overhang that comes from higher-ranked programs—Columbia's biology grads earn more initially but likely carry significantly higher debt. For families prioritizing affordability while maintaining competitiveness for next steps, Buffalo State hits that balance well.
Where SUNY Buffalo State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How SUNY Buffalo State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUNY Buffalo State University | $33,444 | $37,217 | +11% |
| Yeshiva University | $21,104 | $77,314 | +266% |
| Marist University | $30,737 | $74,782 | +143% |
| Siena College | $33,416 | $72,370 | +117% |
| CUNY Hunter College | $30,257 | $70,124 | +132% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (92 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,486 | $33,444 | $37,217 | $25,500 | 0.76 | |
| $66,246 | $47,329 | — | $16,635 | 0.35 | |
| $65,740 | $43,639 | — | $17,000 | 0.39 | |
| $37,452 | $41,068 | $53,389 | $27,000 | 0.66 | |
| $69,045 | $40,935 | $62,588 | $19,892 | 0.49 | |
| $7,352 | $39,810 | $49,396 | $13,980 | 0.35 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At SUNY Buffalo State University, approximately 53% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 41 graduates with reported earnings and 50 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.