Analysis
SUNY Buffalo State delivers surprisingly strong outcomes for social work students, especially considering its broad accessibility and the modest debt graduates carry. At $39,695 in first-year earnings, graduates match the national 75th percentile—meaning this program outperforms three-quarters of social work programs nationwide. The $23,312 median debt sits well below both state and national averages, creating a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.59 that's better than most peer programs.
Within New York's competitive landscape of 31 social work programs, Buffalo State holds its own at the 60th percentile, trailing top CUNY programs but offering a notably different profile: half the student body receives Pell grants, suggesting this program successfully serves working-class students without sacrificing earning potential. The 8% earnings growth to year four may look modest, but it's typical for social work—a field where compensation tends to plateau early as professionals find stable positions in their communities.
For families weighing options, this represents a practical path into social work without the debt burden that can make helping professions financially untenable. The combination of below-average debt and above-average earnings means graduates can actually afford to work in the community-focused roles they trained for, rather than being forced into higher-paying but less mission-aligned positions just to service loans.
Where SUNY Buffalo State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all social work bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How SUNY Buffalo State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUNY Buffalo State University | $39,695 | $42,984 | +8% |
| New York University | $26,837 | $64,289 | +140% |
| CUNY York College | $44,742 | $58,778 | +31% |
| College of Staten Island CUNY | $31,021 | $56,620 | +83% |
| University at Albany | $32,913 | $54,302 | +65% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Social Work bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (31 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,486 | $39,695 | $42,984 | $23,312 | 0.59 | |
| $7,358 | $44,742 | $58,778 | $9,500 | 0.21 | |
| $7,352 | $44,311 | — | $15,096 | 0.34 | |
| $7,410 | $42,300 | $50,858 | $12,690 | 0.30 | |
| $7,382 | $42,227 | — | $9,608 | 0.23 | |
| $38,000 | $40,642 | $46,999 | $40,593 | 1.00 | |
| National Median | — | $37,296 | — | $26,362 | 0.71 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with social work graduates
Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary
Social and Community Service Managers
Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists
Marriage and Family Therapists
Child, Family, and School Social Workers
Healthcare Social Workers
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers
Social Workers, All Other
Counselors, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At SUNY Buffalo State University, approximately 53% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 58 graduates with reported earnings and 109 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.