Analysis
Texas A&M's nuclear engineering graduates start below the national median but see robust earnings growth, jumping from $66,604 to $84,928 over four years—a 28% increase that eventually brings them above typical starting salaries in this field. Since A&M is the only program in Texas, state comparison is limited, but the real story here is the trajectory: engineers who stick with the nuclear industry typically see steady advancement as they gain security clearances and specialized expertise. The low debt load of $18,471 (among the lowest nationally for this program) means graduates can actually benefit from that career progression without heavy loan payments eating into early-career income.
The trade-off is clear: you're accepting a below-average starting salary—about $7,000 less than the national median—in exchange for minimal debt and access to a specialized field with strong mid-career prospects. Nuclear engineering employs fewer people than other engineering disciplines, but those positions tend to be stable and well-compensated once you're established. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.28, graduates have flexibility to take entry-level positions that might pay less initially but offer better long-term trajectories in utilities, national labs, or defense contractors.
For families concerned about immediate return on investment, the first-year earnings will look disappointing. But if your student is genuinely interested in nuclear power or defense applications, the combination of low debt and solid growth potential makes this a defensible choice—just understand they'll be playing catch-up financially for the first few years after graduation.
Where Texas A&M University-College Station Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all nuclear engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Texas A&M University-College Station graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $66,604 | $84,928 | +28% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $81,134 | $100,427 | +24% |
| The University of Tennessee-Knoxville | $73,724 | $87,858 | +19% |
| Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | $77,014 | $84,290 | +9% |
| Oregon State University | $69,657 | $82,731 | +19% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Nuclear Engineering bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $13,099 | $66,604 | $84,928 | $18,471 | 0.28 | |
| $16,004 | $81,134 | $100,427 | $21,350 | 0.26 | |
| $14,278 | $77,947 | $74,831 | $23,354 | 0.30 | |
| $61,884 | $77,014 | $84,290 | $19,500 | 0.25 | |
| $8,895 | $74,540 | — | $23,250 | 0.31 | |
| $13,484 | $73,724 | $87,858 | $23,000 | 0.31 | |
| National Median | — | $73,724 | — | $23,000 | 0.31 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with nuclear engineering graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Texas A&M University-College Station, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 64 graduates with reported earnings and 79 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.