Analysis
The estimated $23,406 in debt for this criminology degree falls below the national median of $25,000 for similar programs, while earnings track at the national median of $37,476. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.62 suggests relatively manageable repayment—comparable programs typically see graduates able to handle their debt load within a reasonable timeframe, though criminology isn't known for high starting salaries in the criminal justice field.
What's harder to assess here is how Alabama's specific job market treats these graduates. With only three schools in the state offering this major, there's limited data to understand regional outcomes. National benchmarks suggest criminology graduates cluster tightly in the mid-to-high $30,000s for first-year earnings, with even top-performing programs reaching only around $40,500. The field itself—spanning roles from probation officers to victim advocates to crime analysts—tends toward public sector work with structured but modest pay scales.
For families weighing this investment, the moderate debt burden works in your favor, but understand that peer programs nationally suggest you're looking at entry-level salaries that leave little cushion for expensive lifestyles or aggressive loan repayment. The real question is whether your student has clear career goals within criminal justice that align with these salary realities, or if they're considering this as a springboard to law school or graduate work where the bachelor's degree is just the first step.
Where The University of Alabama Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all criminology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Criminology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,900 | $37,476* | — | $23,406* | — | |
| $10,142 | $49,004* | — | $27,000* | 0.55 | |
| $49,414 | $48,600* | — | $27,000* | 0.56 | |
| $10,920 | $47,726* | $56,423 | $23,565* | 0.49 | |
| $46,810 | $46,814* | $64,949 | $27,000* | 0.58 | |
| $32,286 | $45,276* | $42,959 | $26,053* | 0.58 | |
| National Median | — | $37,476* | — | $25,000* | 0.67 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with criminology graduates
Sociologists
Psychologists, All Other
Neuropsychologists
Clinical Neuropsychologists
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At The University of Alabama, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 111 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.