Analysis
Alabama's history program starts graduates at less than $26,000—well below the state median and placing it near the bottom nationally. While it's encouraging that earnings surge 85% by year four to reach $47,167, that first year represents a genuine financial crunch, especially since many graduates carry over $20,000 in debt. For context, Troy University's history graduates start at nearly $40,000, showing what's possible at other Alabama public universities. The 40th percentile state ranking suggests this isn't just a statewide pattern—it's specific underperformance.
The dramatic income growth by year four is the silver lining here, suggesting graduates eventually find their footing. But that initial period—where debt exceeds 80% of annual earnings—means your student may need significant financial support or a second job while establishing their career. The question for parents is whether you can comfortably bridge that gap during the lean early years.
If your child is set on history at a flagship university, this could work with the right expectations and safety nets. Just understand you're banking on that longer-term trajectory rather than immediate financial independence after graduation. Other Alabama options offer a smoother start, which matters if your family can't easily absorb those first couple of challenging years.
Where The University of Alabama Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How The University of Alabama graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Alabama | $25,533 | $47,167 | +85% |
| Troy University | $39,591 | $44,362 | +12% |
| Auburn University | $30,458 | $42,490 | +40% |
| University of Alabama at Birmingham | $28,121 | $40,599 | +44% |
| University of South Alabama | $29,744 | $39,918 | +34% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Alabama
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Alabama (24 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,900 | $25,533 | $47,167 | $20,568 | 0.81 | |
| $9,792 | $39,591 | $44,362 | $28,500 | 0.72 | |
| $13,710 | $32,263 | $38,642 | — | — | |
| $12,536 | $30,458 | $42,490 | $22,500 | 0.74 | |
| $9,676 | $29,744 | $39,918 | $26,000 | 0.87 | |
| $12,426 | $29,057 | $37,766 | $31,000 | 1.07 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At The University of Alabama, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 40 graduates with reported earnings and 52 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.