Analysis
Montana's journalism program offers a straightforward proposition: relatively low debt with earnings that match most peers but don't grow. Graduates earn $35,924 in their first year—above the national median of $34,515 and placing them in the 59th percentile nationally. The $26,375 in typical debt translates to a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.73, meaning graduates owe less than a year's salary. That's a better starting position than many journalism programs nationally.
The challenge shows up in year four, when median earnings actually slip slightly to $35,596. This flat trajectory is common in journalism, where entry-level positions often represent the ceiling unless graduates move into management, specialized beats, or adjacent fields like communications. At an open-access university where 96% of applicants are admitted, expectations should align with regional journalism markets rather than competitive metropolitan outlets.
For families weighing this investment, the key question is whether your child is committed to journalism specifically or open to pivoting into related communications work, which often pays better. The debt load won't be crushing, but the earnings plateau means graduates will need to be strategic about career moves after those first few years. This works best for students who understand journalism's financial realities and are pursuing it anyway.
Where The University of Montana Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all journalism bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How The University of Montana graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Montana | $35,924 | $35,596 | -1% |
| George Washington University | $52,015 | $66,907 | +29% |
| Northwestern University | $50,426 | $63,740 | +26% |
| Syracuse University | $40,757 | $62,752 | +54% |
| University of Colorado Boulder | $34,022 | $62,737 | +84% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Journalism bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,152 | $35,924 | $35,596 | $26,375 | 0.73 | |
| $64,990 | $52,015 | $66,907 | $25,000 | 0.48 | |
| $63,141 | $51,855 | $55,306 | $24,313 | 0.47 | |
| $65,997 | $50,426 | $63,740 | $15,333 | 0.30 | |
| $11,075 | $48,637 | $54,626 | $19,333 | 0.40 | |
| $11,505 | $46,893 | $57,180 | $23,250 | 0.50 | |
| National Median | — | $34,515 | — | $24,250 | 0.70 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with journalism graduates
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary
Editors
Writers and Authors
Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers
Film and Video Editors
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists
Photographers
Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys
Proofreaders and Copy Markers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At The University of Montana, approximately 28% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 37 graduates with reported earnings and 34 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.