Analysis
With only two social work programs in Montana, the University of Montana sits right at the state median—but that still means graduates earn $3,500 less than their peers at other schools nationally. Starting at $33,726, these graduates face a manageable debt load of $25,000, translating to a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.74 that's reasonable for a helping profession. The concerning detail isn't the debt; it's that earnings barely budge over the next four years, climbing just 2% to $34,260.
This stagnation matters because social work typically requires ongoing professional development and sometimes graduate education for advancement. Starting in the 26th percentile nationally means Montana graduates begin behind most of their peers elsewhere, and the flat earnings trajectory suggests limited upward mobility in the local market. For context, social workers nationally earn about $37,300 in their first year—a gap that compounds over time.
If your child is committed to staying in Montana and working in social services, this program offers the credential they need without crushing debt. The high admission rate means access isn't a barrier. However, families should understand they're choosing geographic convenience and lower debt over higher lifetime earnings—a tradeoff that makes sense if Montana is home, but less so if career advancement and income growth are priorities.
Where The University of Montana Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all social work bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How The University of Montana graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Montana | $33,726 | $34,260 | +2% |
| New York University | $26,837 | $64,289 | +140% |
| University of Nevada-Reno | $40,530 | $63,320 | +56% |
| La Sierra University | $42,213 | $60,961 | +44% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $44,906 | $60,405 | +35% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Social Work bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,152 | $33,726 | $34,260 | $25,000 | 0.74 | |
| $10,951 | $49,695 | $49,870 | $26,000 | 0.52 | |
| $7,424 | $48,750 | $56,474 | $17,259 | 0.35 | |
| $8,640 | $48,151 | $46,261 | $28,750 | 0.60 | |
| $51,370 | $47,734 | $48,702 | $25,721 | 0.54 | |
| $9,780 | $47,637 | $47,860 | $29,615 | 0.62 | |
| National Median | — | $37,296 | — | $26,362 | 0.71 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with social work graduates
Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary
Social and Community Service Managers
Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists
Marriage and Family Therapists
Child, Family, and School Social Workers
Healthcare Social Workers
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers
Social Workers, All Other
Counselors, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At The University of Montana, approximately 28% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 45 graduates with reported earnings and 51 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.