Median Earnings (1yr)
$36,832
25th percentile
40th percentile in Texas
Median Debt
$20,333
13% below national median

Analysis

UT Austin's physics program starts significantly below the national median—at $36,832, graduates earn 23% less than the typical physics major nationally in their first year—but the trajectory tells a different story. Within four years, earnings more than double to $76,239, surpassing not just national averages but also programs at Texas Tech and Texas A&M. Among Texas physics programs, this puts UT Austin slightly below the state median initially, though the sample size of 30-100 graduates means individual career paths heavily influence these numbers.

The $20,333 debt load is manageable, translating to a 0.55 debt-to-earnings ratio that improves dramatically as salaries climb. This pattern suggests many graduates pursue graduate school or research positions immediately after graduation—common in physics—before transitioning to higher-paying roles in data science, engineering, or quantitative finance. The steep earnings curve (+107% growth) is characteristic of physics majors who leverage their analytical training into lucrative careers, though it requires patience through those early years.

For families comfortable with a slower financial start, this represents solid long-term value. The modest debt combined with UT Austin's reputation and the program's eventual earnings make it workable, but parents should plan for their student to need financial support or live frugally during those first couple of years post-graduation.

Where The University of Texas at Austin Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How The University of Texas at Austin graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
The University of Texas at Austin$36,832$76,239+107%
Massachusetts Institute of Technology$54,773$166,156+203%
University of California-Santa Barbara$53,597$88,722+66%
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute$60,348$88,071+46%
The University of Texas at Arlington$34,611$64,598+87%

Compare to Similar Programs in Texas

Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (40 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
The University of Texas at AustinAustin$11,678$36,832$76,239$20,3330.55
Texas Tech UniversityLubbock$11,852$57,435—$25,0000.44
Texas A&M University-College StationCollege Station$13,099$53,329—$17,5220.33
Texas State UniversitySan Marcos$11,450$41,737—$23,5000.56
The University of Texas at San AntonioSan Antonio$8,991$36,328—$27,5080.76
The University of Texas at ArlingtonArlington$11,728$34,611$64,598$22,3140.64
National Median—$47,670—$23,3040.49

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At The University of Texas at Austin, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 46 graduates with reported earnings and 68 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.