Business Administration, Management and Operations at United States Military Academy
Bachelor's Degree
westpoint.eduAnalysis
West Point's business program defies typical college cost analysis, but these estimated figures—$42,000 in first-year earnings against $20,000 in debt—miss the institution's fundamental reality. Cadets attend tuition-free in exchange for five years of military service after graduation, meaning traditional debt metrics are essentially irrelevant here. The estimated earnings figure, drawn from New York's median for business programs, likely doesn't capture military officer compensation, which includes base pay plus housing allowances, healthcare, and other benefits that substantially exceed $42,000.
The real calculus for West Point involves service commitment rather than debt burden. Your child would be comparing a no-tuition education with guaranteed employment against civilian business programs where debt could easily exceed $100,000 at private institutions. Similar business programs at selective New York schools show earnings ranging from $65,000 to $113,000, but none can match West Point's zero-cost model. However, the service obligation is non-negotiable and career flexibility is limited for the first five years.
For families evaluating West Point, the question isn't whether the debt-to-earnings ratio works—it's whether your child is prepared for military service and values the leadership training and network that comes with it. If they're admitted and committed to serving, the financial advantage is clear-cut.
Where United States Military Academy Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all business administration, management and operations bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Business Administration, Management and Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (94 total in state)
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | $42,269* | — | $20,242* | — | |
| $50,850 | $113,777* | $104,296 | $25,328* | 0.22 | |
| — | $70,191* | — | $14,737* | 0.21 | |
| $57,950 | $65,887* | $76,141 | $24,757* | 0.38 | |
| $63,061 | $65,009* | $71,365 | $27,000* | 0.42 | |
| $49,900 | $61,312* | $65,800 | $22,000* | 0.36 | |
| National Median | — | $45,703* | — | $26,000* | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with business administration, management and operations graduates
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Financial Managers
Treasurers and Controllers
Financial Managers, Branch or Department
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Compensation and Benefits Managers
Human Resources Managers
Sales Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 78 similar programs in NY. Actual outcomes may vary.