Analysis
UB's English program sits in the bottom quartile both nationally (5th percentile) and among New York's 83 English programs (25th percentile), with first-year graduates earning just $21,208—roughly $8,000 below the state median and nearly $9,000 below the national average. While debt is manageable at $19,583 (lower than both state and national medians), that initial salary translates to difficult financial years right out of college. For context, this program earns less than half what English graduates make at Colgate or Barnard, and trails even mid-tier programs by $10,000+.
The silver lining is genuine: earnings jump 66% by year four, reaching $35,243. That's a faster growth trajectory than most English programs nationally, pulling UB's graduates closer to competitive territory. However, you're looking at three to four years of financial strain before reaching a still-modest salary. The low first-year earnings suggest many graduates are cobbling together entry-level jobs rather than landing positions that value their degree.
If your child is certain about English literature and committed to UB for other reasons (perhaps in-state tuition keeps total debt very low), the program's strong earnings growth offers hope. But from a pure investment standpoint, this ranks among the weaker English programs in a state with much stronger options. The moderate debt won't bury them, but those first years will be financially tight.
Where University at Buffalo Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all english language and literature bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University at Buffalo graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University at Buffalo | $21,208 | $35,243 | +66% |
| Barnard College | $40,414 | $63,564 | +57% |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $35,838 | $58,459 | +63% |
| Syracuse University | $25,860 | $55,862 | +116% |
| New York University | $29,967 | $55,481 | +85% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
English Language and Literature bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (83 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,782 | $21,208 | $35,243 | $19,583 | 0.92 | |
| $67,024 | $48,008 | $49,657 | $15,875 | 0.33 | |
| $66,246 | $40,414 | $63,564 | $19,000 | 0.47 | |
| $40,880 | $36,200 | $40,794 | $27,000 | 0.75 | |
| $69,045 | $35,838 | $58,459 | $25,500 | 0.71 | |
| $55,450 | $35,637 | $44,369 | $24,485 | 0.69 | |
| National Median | — | $29,967 | — | $24,529 | 0.82 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with english language and literature graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University at Buffalo, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 59 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.