English Language and Literature at University at Buffalo
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
UB's English program sits in the bottom quartile both nationally (5th percentile) and among New York's 83 English programs (25th percentile), with first-year graduates earning just $21,208—roughly $8,000 below the state median and nearly $9,000 below the national average. While debt is manageable at $19,583 (lower than both state and national medians), that initial salary translates to difficult financial years right out of college. For context, this program earns less than half what English graduates make at Colgate or Barnard, and trails even mid-tier programs by $10,000+.
The silver lining is genuine: earnings jump 66% by year four, reaching $35,243. That's a faster growth trajectory than most English programs nationally, pulling UB's graduates closer to competitive territory. However, you're looking at three to four years of financial strain before reaching a still-modest salary. The low first-year earnings suggest many graduates are cobbling together entry-level jobs rather than landing positions that value their degree.
If your child is certain about English literature and committed to UB for other reasons (perhaps in-state tuition keeps total debt very low), the program's strong earnings growth offers hope. But from a pure investment standpoint, this ranks among the weaker English programs in a state with much stronger options. The moderate debt won't bury them, but those first years will be financially tight.
Where University at Buffalo Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all english language and literature bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How University at Buffalo graduates compare to all programs nationally
University at Buffalo graduates earn $21k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all english language and literature bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
English Language and Literature bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (83 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University at Buffalo | $21,208 | $35,243 | $19,583 | 0.92 |
| Colgate University | $48,008 | $49,657 | $15,875 | 0.33 |
| Barnard College | $40,414 | $63,564 | $19,000 | 0.47 |
| Nazareth University | $36,200 | $40,794 | $27,000 | 0.75 |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $35,838 | $58,459 | $25,500 | 0.71 |
| Hofstra University | $35,637 | $44,369 | $24,485 | 0.69 |
| National Median | $29,967 | — | $24,529 | 0.82 |
Other English Language and Literature Programs in New York
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colgate University Hamilton | $67,024 | $48,008 | $15,875 |
| Barnard College New York | $66,246 | $40,414 | $19,000 |
| Nazareth University Rochester | $40,880 | $36,200 | $27,000 |
| Columbia University in the City of New York New York | $69,045 | $35,838 | $25,500 |
| Hofstra University Hempstead | $55,450 | $35,637 | $24,485 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University at Buffalo, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 59 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.