Median Earnings (1yr)
$34,103
5th percentile
Median Debt
$20,312
13% below national median

Analysis

University of Arizona's Homeland Security program starts graduates at just $34,000—landing in the bottom 10% both nationally and among Arizona programs, where the state median is $51,300. That's a startling $17,000 gap compared to other Arizona graduates in the same field, and Grand Canyon University's program produces nearly double the first-year earnings. While debt is slightly below average at $20,312, that modest advantage doesn't offset starting nearly 30% behind peers in the same state.

The picture does improve dramatically: earnings jump 61% to nearly $55,000 by year four, suggesting this program may lead to positions with delayed advancement potential rather than immediate career traction. But that fourth-year figure still barely exceeds what typical Homeland Security grads earn right out of the gate elsewhere. For a flagship public university with an 86% admission rate, these outcomes raise questions about whether the program has strong employer pipelines or if graduates are taking roles that don't fully utilize their degree.

The fundamental issue is opportunity cost. Students could attend competing Arizona programs and likely start $15,000-$34,000 higher, building retirement savings and financial stability from day one rather than spending four years catching up. Unless your child has specific connections to federal agencies through this program, the initial earnings lag represents real money lost that compound interest can never fully recover.

Where University of Arizona Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all homeland security bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Arizona graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Arizona$34,103$54,784+61%
Grand Canyon University$68,503$73,431+7%
American Public University System$62,340$67,391+8%
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Daytona Beach$48,676$64,823+33%
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Worldwide$48,676$64,823+33%

Compare to Similar Programs in Arizona

Homeland Security bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Arizona (4 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of ArizonaTucson$13,626$34,103$54,784$20,3120.60
Grand Canyon UniversityPhoenix$17,450$68,503$73,431$28,7870.42
National Median$48,676$23,4750.48

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with homeland security graduates

Emergency Management Directors

Plan and direct disaster response or crisis management activities, provide disaster preparedness training, and prepare emergency plans and procedures for natural (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), wartime, or technological (e.g., nuclear power plant emergencies or hazardous materials spills) disasters or hostage situations.

$86,130/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in criminal justice, corrections, and law enforcement administration. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Postsecondary Teachers, All Other

All postsecondary teachers not listed separately.

First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of members of police force.

First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of security workers and security guards.

First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other

All protective service supervisors not listed separately above.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Arizona, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 155 graduates with reported earnings and 146 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.