Analysis
A debt load around $13,000 for skills training that could lead to $42,000 in first-year earnings represents one of the more favorable ratios you'll find in associate degree programs. Based on national data from similar air transportation programs, graduates typically enter the workforce with debt equal to roughly three months of their annual salary—manageable territory if your child commits to the field.
The caveat here is visibility. With only 140 programs nationwide offering this credential and Arkansas having just two schools in the mix, actual outcomes vary widely based on local aviation industry connections and whether graduates land positions with commercial carriers, fixed-base operators, or related support roles. The national benchmark suggests $42,000 is typical, but top-performing programs push past $53,000, likely reflecting graduates who secure positions with major airlines or bustling regional airports. Fort Smith's proximity to aviation employers and the school's industry partnerships will matter more than the sticker statistics.
For a family concerned about return on investment, the numbers point favorably—assuming your child is genuinely drawn to aviation work. The relatively low debt burden means even if first-year earnings come in below the estimate, the financial risk remains contained. The real question is whether Fort Smith's specific program connects graduates to Arkansas's aviation sector effectively, something worth investigating through placement rates and employer relationships.
Where University of Arkansas-Fort Smith Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all air transportation associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Air Transportation associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,906 | $42,492* | — | $13,208* | — | |
| $42,304 | $66,957* | $66,388 | $18,750* | 0.28 | |
| $11,665 | $66,957* | $66,388 | $18,750* | 0.28 | |
| $4,941 | $48,594* | — | $13,416* | 0.28 | |
| $7,290 | $45,028* | $68,927 | $13,000* | 0.29 | |
| $13,244 | $39,956* | $73,930 | $21,000* | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $42,492* | — | $14,803* | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with air transportation graduates
Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers
Commercial Pilots
Air Traffic Controllers
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers
Supply Chain Managers
Flight Attendants
First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants
Airfield Operations Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Arkansas-Fort Smith, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 8 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.