Analysis
Berkeley's biomedical engineering program delivers strong outcomes at an exceptionally low cost, though it's worth noting this isn't quite the state's top performer. At $73,348 in first-year earnings, graduates sit comfortably in the 88th percentile nationally but land at the 60th percentile within California—where Cal Poly SLO ($81,186) and USC ($80,508) command higher starting salaries. Still, the debt picture transforms this calculus entirely: Berkeley graduates carry just $14,896 in median debt compared to California's program median of $19,938 and the national median of $23,246. That 0.20 debt-to-earnings ratio is among the very best you'll find.
The practical advantage here is financial flexibility. A Berkeley biomedical engineering graduate earning $73,000 with under $15,000 in debt has fundamentally different options than a USC graduate earning $7,000 more but potentially carrying significantly higher debt. Those low debt burdens matter enormously for graduates considering graduate school (common in this field) or lower-paying research positions early in their careers.
For families weighing Berkeley against higher-earning California programs, the calculation depends on net price. If you're paying similar out-of-pocket costs, those Cal Poly or USC premiums might be worth it. But Berkeley's combination of elite brand recognition, solid earnings, and minimal debt creates a compelling value proposition—especially for in-state students or those receiving financial aid at this highly selective institution (27% receive Pell grants).
Where University of California-Berkeley Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biomedical/medical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of California-Berkeley graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Biomedical/Medical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (20 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,850 | $73,348 | — | $14,896 | 0.20 | |
| $11,075 | $81,186 | $97,977 | $20,500 | 0.25 | |
| $68,237 | $80,508 | $104,579 | $14,500 | 0.18 | |
| $55,340 | $77,099 | — | $26,033 | 0.34 | |
| $20,515 | $74,115 | $71,931 | $38,130 | 0.51 | |
| $59,241 | $73,710 | $98,444 | $21,390 | 0.29 | |
| National Median | — | $64,660 | — | $23,246 | 0.36 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biomedical/medical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Berkeley, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 39 graduates with reported earnings and 30 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.