Analysis
A geography degree from one of the nation's most selective universities—12% admission rate—comes with an unexpected challenge: based on comparable programs across California, first-year earnings of $35,426 sit well below what graduates from less competitive state schools are earning. Cal State Sacramento geography grads, for instance, start at $48,227, while even less selective CSU programs are reporting $40,000+ out of the gate.
The debt picture looks reasonable at an estimated $15,000, particularly compared to the $22,657 national median for geography programs. With a 0.42 debt-to-earnings ratio, the borrowing isn't alarming. Four-year earnings reaching $53,736 show meaningful growth, suggesting the Berkeley name eventually translates into better opportunities. But that initial earning gap against state school peers is striking—you're looking at $13,000 less than Sacramento State grads in year one.
For families paying Berkeley's costs (even with financial aid), this matters. Geography and cartography may not be a field where the Berkeley premium commands immediate returns the way computer science or economics might. If your student is passionate about this path and you can afford it without heavy borrowing, the long-term network and credential could justify the investment. But if you're comparing aid packages and career ROI, understand that geography grads from less prestigious California campuses are clearing higher starting salaries with reported data to back it up.
Where University of California-Berkeley Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of California-Berkeley | — | $53,736 | — |
| University of California-Los Angeles | $36,776 | $60,363 | +64% |
| University of California-Santa Barbara | $37,398 | $57,435 | +54% |
| California State University-Northridge | $27,002 | $54,884 | +103% |
| California State Polytechnic University-Pomona | $35,426 | $52,882 | +49% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (22 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,850 | $35,426* | $53,736 | $14,999* | — | |
| $7,602 | $48,227* | $52,747 | $15,881* | 0.33 | |
| $8,190 | $40,614* | — | $11,000* | 0.27 | |
| $8,064 | $40,380* | $50,787 | $19,250* | 0.48 | |
| $8,290 | $38,648* | — | $14,999* | 0.39 | |
| $14,965 | $37,398* | $57,435 | $13,750* | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Berkeley, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 13 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.