Analysis
University of Central Arkansas biology graduates start modestly at $32,390 but see strong momentum over four years, reaching nearly $42,000—a 29% increase that outpaces typical biology career trajectories. This pattern matters for students willing to invest in post-graduate positioning, whether through additional credentials, research experience, or professional networking. Within Arkansas, this program ranks in the 60th percentile, performing better than flagship University of Arkansas and most state alternatives despite UCA's 90% admission rate and more accessible entry requirements.
The debt picture requires attention. At $19,770, graduates carry less than the state median, but the relatively low starting salary pushes the debt-to-earnings ratio to 0.61—higher than ideal for a biology degree that often serves as a stepping stone to graduate school. Students planning medical school, graduate programs, or research positions will accumulate additional debt, making that initial burden more consequential than it might appear. The 82nd percentile national debt ranking confirms this program sits on the higher end compared to biology programs elsewhere.
For Arkansas families prioritizing in-state affordability with reasonable growth potential, this program delivers competitive value. Students should enter with clear plans for leveraging that four-year earnings trajectory—whether through graduate school applications, healthcare certifications, or industry connections—rather than expecting the bachelor's degree alone to generate strong immediate returns.
Where University of Central Arkansas Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Central Arkansas graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Central Arkansas | $32,390 | $41,909 | +29% |
| Arkansas State University | $25,730 | $51,707 | +101% |
| University of Arkansas | $28,061 | $46,685 | +66% |
| University of Arkansas at Little Rock | $32,096 | $42,247 | +32% |
| Arkansas Tech University | $29,596 | $41,491 | +40% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Arkansas
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Arkansas (19 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,118 | $32,390 | $41,909 | $19,770 | 0.61 | |
| $8,455 | $32,096 | $42,247 | $24,329 | 0.76 | |
| $8,508 | $29,596 | $41,491 | $16,640 | 0.56 | |
| $9,748 | $28,061 | $46,685 | $24,000 | 0.86 | |
| $25,950 | $27,992 | — | $19,750 | 0.71 | |
| $9,019 | $26,612 | $36,722 | $21,500 | 0.81 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Central Arkansas, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 32 graduates with reported earnings and 46 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.