Analysis
UCF's physics program punches above its weight, with graduates earning $55,826 a year out—notably more than Florida's median of $50,960 and well ahead of the national benchmark of $47,670. Among Florida's 19 physics programs, this lands in the 60th percentile, and it significantly outperforms the state's flagship comparison at University of South Florida by nearly $10,000. The debt load of $18,138 is manageable, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.32 that allows graduates to tackle their loans while building savings.
The caveat here matters: with fewer than 30 graduates in the data set, these numbers could shift substantially year to year. Physics is inherently variable at the bachelor's level since many graduates continue to graduate school rather than entering the workforce immediately, which can skew earnings data. Still, the pattern suggests UCF provides solid preparation whether students pursue jobs in tech, engineering, or research roles in the Orlando area's growing aerospace and simulation industries.
For parents weighing the investment, the combination of reasonable debt and above-average earnings makes this a defensible choice, particularly for Florida residents paying in-state tuition. Just recognize that the small sample size means you're working with less certainty than you'd have with larger programs, and your child's outcomes will depend heavily on whether they pursue graduate study or jump into industry work.
Where University of Central Florida Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Central Florida graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Florida
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Florida (19 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,368 | $55,826 | — | $18,138 | 0.32 | |
| $6,410 | $46,094 | $72,524 | $22,750 | 0.49 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670 | — | $23,304 | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Central Florida, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 17 graduates with reported earnings and 23 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.