Median Earnings (1yr)
$46,094
46th percentile
40th percentile in Florida
Median Debt
$22,750
2% below national median

Analysis

USF's physics program starts below both state and national averages but stages an impressive comeback. While first-year earnings of $46,000 trail Florida's median by nearly $5,000 (40th percentile statewide), graduates see 57% income growth by year four, reaching $72,500—well above what most physics programs deliver anywhere in the state. That trajectory matters more than the slower start, especially given the manageable $22,750 in debt, which represents less than half of first-year earnings.

The program serves a largely in-state population at a competitive state university, and the debt load stays reasonable compared to Florida's median for physics programs. Yes, nearby UCF's physics grads earn about $10,000 more initially, but USF students aren't paying significantly less in debt to account for that gap. The real question is whether those strong four-year earnings represent a temporary ceiling or a launching pad for continued growth in research, industry, or graduate school paths.

For families weighing cost against outcomes, this program offers solid fundamentals: reasonable debt, strong mid-term earnings growth, and access to Tampa's growing tech and research sectors. The initial earnings lag is real but becomes less concerning when you see where graduates land by year four.

Where University of South Florida Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of South Florida graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of South Florida$46,094$72,524+57%
Massachusetts Institute of Technology$54,773$166,156+203%
University of California-Santa Barbara$53,597$88,722+66%
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute$60,348$88,071+46%
Portland State University$62,749$83,259+33%

Compare to Similar Programs in Florida

Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Florida (19 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of South FloridaTampa$6,410$46,094$72,524$22,7500.49
University of Central FloridaOrlando$6,368$55,826$18,1380.32
National Median$47,670$23,3040.49

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of South Florida, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 35 graduates with reported earnings and 39 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.