Median Earnings (1yr)
$25,268
32nd percentile
60th percentile in Oklahoma
Median Debt
$21,917
12% below national median

Analysis

The small sample size here demands caution, but the numbers tell an uncomfortable story: University of Central Oklahoma's Writing Studies graduates earn about $25,000 in their first year—roughly $3,000 below the national median for this major. While this places the program at the 60th percentile within Oklahoma, that's partly because the state has limited options for this degree. At 32nd percentile nationally, graduates are earning less than two-thirds of similar programs nationwide. The debt load of nearly $22,000 means graduates face almost a full year's salary in repayment obligations, and the 0.87 debt-to-earnings ratio signals financial stress during those early career years.

The broader context matters too: writing and rhetoric degrees don't typically command high starting salaries anywhere, but $25,000 leaves little room for error. For a family weighing this investment, the question becomes whether the writing and communication skills justify both the four-year opportunity cost and the debt burden. If your student is passionate about writing but flexible about career paths, they might find better value either at a lower-cost state school or in a related major with stronger earning potential—perhaps communications, marketing, or English education—where writing skills still matter but the financial foundation is stronger. The small graduating class also raises questions about program resources and networking opportunities that larger programs naturally provide.

Where University of Central Oklahoma Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all rhetoric and composition/writing studies bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Central Oklahoma graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Central OklahomaEdmond$8,522$25,268—$21,9170.87
Wabash CollegeCrawfordsville$49,125$50,446—$27,0000.54
University of UtahSalt Lake City$9,315$47,950———
Missouri State University-SpringfieldSpringfield$9,024$47,377$47,992$26,5000.56
University of North TexasDenton$11,164$45,015$50,652$19,4240.43
University of California-BerkeleyBerkeley$14,850$44,553$51,969$14,0370.32
National Median—$28,418—$25,0000.88

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with rhetoric and composition/writing studies graduates

Technical Writers

Write technical materials, such as equipment manuals, appendices, or operating and maintenance instructions. May assist in layout work.

$91,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in English language and literature, including linguistics and comparative literature. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Editors

Plan, coordinate, revise, or edit written material. May review proposals and drafts for possible publication.

$75,260/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Writers and Authors

Originate and prepare written material, such as scripts, stories, advertisements, and other material.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers

Create original written works, such as scripts, essays, prose, poetry or song lyrics, for publication or performance.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Postsecondary Teachers, All Other

All postsecondary teachers not listed separately.

Proofreaders and Copy Markers

Read transcript or proof type setup to detect and mark for correction any grammatical, typographical, or compositional errors. Excludes workers whose primary duty is editing copy. Includes proofreaders of braille.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Central Oklahoma, approximately 35% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 21 graduates with reported earnings and 20 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.