Analysis
University of Dayton's biology program presents a classic post-graduate trajectory question: graduates start earning roughly $6,000 below the national median for biology majors, placing them in the 18th percentile nationally. That first-year figure of $26,431 means many graduates are likely pursuing additional education or working in research positions before launching their careers. The $26,000 in debt equals nearly a full year's starting salary—manageable if the earnings picture improves, problematic if it doesn't.
Here's where it gets interesting: by year four, earnings jump to $54,629, more than doubling the initial figure. This 107% growth rate suggests graduates are either completing advanced degrees, moving into specialized roles, or both. Within Ohio, the program sits at the 40th percentile—middle of the pack, but notably behind schools like Ohio Dominican and the Miami University campuses where graduates earn $38,000+ right away. Parents should recognize their student will likely need financial runway for those lean early years.
The investment math works if your child is committed to the long game—medical school, graduate research, or healthcare positions that require additional training. For students wanting immediate career launch, other Ohio biology programs deliver stronger starting salaries without requiring the same initial sacrifice.
Where University of Dayton Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Dayton graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Dayton | $26,431 | $54,629 | +107% |
| Ohio Dominican University | $38,548 | $83,827 | +117% |
| University of Mount Union | $33,433 | $61,157 | +83% |
| Baldwin Wallace University | $30,986 | $57,681 | +86% |
| Walsh University | $31,250 | $56,105 | +80% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (62 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $47,600 | $26,431 | $54,629 | $26,000 | 0.98 | |
| $34,370 | $38,548 | $83,827 | $27,000 | 0.70 | |
| $7,278 | $38,122 | $55,517 | $25,368 | 0.67 | |
| $17,809 | $38,122 | $55,517 | $25,368 | 0.67 | |
| $7,278 | $38,122 | — | — | — | |
| $44,602 | $38,072 | — | $27,000 | 0.71 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Dayton, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 42 graduates with reported earnings and 76 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.