Analysis
UGA's biology program underperforms its institutional prestige in a surprising way. While the university is selective and well-regarded, biology graduates earn $27,638 in their first year—ranking in just the 23rd percentile nationally and trailing less selective state schools like Middle Georgia State ($35,281) and Georgia College ($32,550). That's $4,600 below the national median and barely above Georgia's median of $27,488. The relatively moderate debt load of $23,096 helps, but it doesn't offset the weak initial positioning.
The story improves dramatically with time. Earnings jump 67% to reach $46,253 by year four, suggesting these graduates are entering low-paying research or lab positions before moving into better roles—perhaps in pharmaceuticals, healthcare, or graduate programs that lead to career advancement. This trajectory explains why UGA still ranks at the 60th percentile in Georgia despite the slow start; many biology programs never see this kind of growth.
For parents, this means budgeting for lean early years. If your student plans to work immediately after graduation in biology, understand they'll likely earn less initially than peers at less prestigious Georgia schools. The investment pays off for those who stick with the field or use the degree as a springboard, but families counting on immediate post-graduation earning power should reconsider—or ensure their student has a clear path to those higher-paying roles that emerge by year four.
Where University of Georgia Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Georgia graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Georgia | $27,638 | $46,253 | +67% |
| Morehouse College | $19,679 | $71,611 | +264% |
| Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus | $19,167 | $54,251 | +183% |
| Augusta University | $28,978 | $49,385 | +70% |
| Gordon State College | $29,542 | $49,054 | +66% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Georgia
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Georgia (49 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,180 | $27,638 | $46,253 | $23,096 | 0.84 | |
| $4,432 | $35,281 | — | $29,220 | 0.83 | |
| $8,998 | $32,550 | $39,150 | $25,000 | 0.77 | |
| $5,068 | $31,665 | $47,292 | $31,500 | 0.99 | |
| $5,786 | $31,530 | $48,140 | $26,205 | 0.83 | |
| $5,009 | $31,007 | $48,562 | $21,500 | 0.69 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Georgia, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 268 graduates with reported earnings and 378 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.