Analysis
Biology graduates from UH Manoa face a challenging first year, earning just $28,522—substantially below both the state median ($31,948) and the national average ($32,316). This puts the program in the 27th percentile nationally and 40th percentile within Hawaii, where University of Hawaii at Hilo's biology program produces notably stronger outcomes at $35,373. The modest $23,000 debt load helps somewhat, but it still represents nearly a full year's starting salary.
The silver lining here is significant income growth: earnings jump 60% to $45,660 by year four, suggesting graduates eventually find their footing in Hawaii's job market. However, that first-year struggle is real, and parents should plan accordingly—whether that means additional financial support during that initial period or realistic expectations about post-graduation living arrangements in expensive Honolulu.
For families focused on immediate return on investment, this program underdelivers compared to other in-state options. But if your student is committed to biology and values UH Manoa's research opportunities and island location, the trajectory improves considerably after those early years. Just understand you're accepting a rough financial start in exchange for longer-term potential.
Where University of Hawaii at Manoa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Hawaii at Manoa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Hawaii at Manoa | $28,522 | $45,660 | +60% |
| University of Detroit Mercy | $19,882 | $95,564 | +381% |
| Ohio Dominican University | $38,548 | $83,827 | +117% |
| Seton Hall University | $27,759 | $81,601 | +194% |
| University of Hawaii at Hilo | $35,373 | $60,840 | +72% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Hawaii
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Hawaii (5 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,186 | $28,522 | $45,660 | $23,000 | 0.81 | |
| $7,838 | $35,373 | $60,840 | $21,750 | 0.61 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Hawaii at Manoa, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 102 graduates with reported earnings and 117 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.