Analysis
A bachelor's in criminology typically launches graduates into first-year earnings around $37,500 nationally—a figure that likely applies here given the limited data available for University of Idaho's specific program. With estimated debt of $23,400, the resulting 0.62 debt-to-earnings ratio sits in reasonable territory, suggesting manageable monthly payments in those crucial early career years. That's below the concerning 1.0 threshold where debt equals an entire year's salary.
The challenge is that criminology careers often require additional credentials or experience to advance meaningfully. Entry-level positions in law enforcement, corrections, or social services cluster around this salary range, but movement into investigative roles, federal positions, or supervisory tracks typically demands years on the job or graduate education. The relatively modest starting salary isn't alarming—it's standard for the field—but parents should understand that significant income growth may not materialize quickly.
Given the data limitations here, looking at peer programs nationally provides the best available compass. The debt load appears manageable enough to service on a typical criminology salary, but this degree works best for students with genuine commitment to criminal justice careers who understand the long runway to higher earnings. If your child is exploring criminology as a general interest rather than a specific calling, consider whether the degree opens enough alternative doors to justify the investment.
Where University of Idaho Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all criminology bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Criminology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,816 | $37,476* | — | $23,406* | — | |
| $10,142 | $49,004* | — | $27,000* | 0.55 | |
| $49,414 | $48,600* | — | $27,000* | 0.56 | |
| $10,920 | $47,726* | $56,423 | $23,565* | 0.49 | |
| $46,810 | $46,814* | $64,949 | $27,000* | 0.58 | |
| $32,286 | $45,276* | $42,959 | $26,053* | 0.58 | |
| National Median | — | $37,476* | — | $25,000* | 0.67 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with criminology graduates
Sociologists
Psychologists, All Other
Neuropsychologists
Clinical Neuropsychologists
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Idaho, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 111 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.