Median Earnings (1yr)
$41,150
16th percentile
Median Debt
$19,000
9% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.46
Manageable
Sample Size
51
Adequate data

Analysis

Illinois graduates in Food Science and Technology face a challenging start but see their fortunes improve dramatically. That $41,150 first-year salary lands in just the 16th percentile nationally—surprising for a flagship university with a strong agricultural research reputation. The median debt of $19,000 is manageable, but the real story here is the 47% earnings jump to over $60,000 by year four, suggesting graduates need time to break into quality positions in food manufacturing, product development, or quality assurance roles.

The limited Illinois comparison (only two schools offer this program in-state) shows this program performs exactly at the state median, but that's not particularly reassuring given how far both trail the $51,883 national benchmark. For context, three-quarters of Food Science programs nationally produce graduates earning above $56,000 right away—$15,000 more than UIUC's first-year figure. The moderate sample size means these numbers are reasonably reliable, though outcomes for individual students will vary.

This program could work if your child is committed to the field and willing to accept below-average starting compensation in exchange for strong mid-term growth potential. However, if they're exploring options, know that most Food Science programs deliver stronger immediate returns without requiring graduates to wait years to reach competitive salaries.

Where University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all food science and technology bachelors's programs nationally

University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignOther food science and technology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign graduates compare to all programs nationally

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign graduates earn $41k, placing them in the 16th percentile of all food science and technology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois

Food Science and Technology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (2 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$41,150$60,641$19,0000.46
National Median$51,883—$20,9450.40

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 81 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.