Median Earnings (1yr)
$36,815
47th percentile
40th percentile in Illinois
Median Debt
$19,344
27% below national median

Analysis

UIUC's social work program starts graduates at below-market salaries—roughly $36,800 in year one—but the trajectory is promising. Four years out, graduates earn $53,300, representing 45% growth and outpacing what most Illinois social work programs deliver over time. The low debt load of $19,344 (well below the $26,000 state median) means graduates aren't financially hamstrung during those critical early-career years when earnings are modest.

The catch is obvious: year-one earnings lag behind nearly every other Illinois program, including less selective schools like Western Illinois and Illinois State. At the state's flagship university, this might surprise parents expecting immediate returns on a strong academic investment. But social work is a field where graduate education and licensing often drive salary growth, and the data suggests UIUC graduates are positioning themselves well for those next steps. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.53 is manageable even during that low-earning first year.

For families who can afford to think long-term, this program offers a reasonable path forward. The debt is minimal, the growth trajectory is solid, and four-year earnings land in a competitive range. However, if your child needs strong immediate earnings—perhaps to support themselves independently or pay down other obligations—the weak starting salary is a real limitation worth acknowledging upfront.

Where University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all social work bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$36,815$53,310+45%
Millikin University$41,543$47,124+13%
Aurora University$38,382$45,232+18%
Illinois State University$39,041$44,486+14%
Bradley University$36,017$44,117+22%

Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois

Social Work bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (22 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignChampaign$16,004$36,815$53,310$19,3440.53
Governors State UniversityUniversity Park$11,320$44,133$42,372$33,9830.77
Millikin UniversityDecatur$26,892$41,543$47,124$27,0000.65
Western Illinois UniversityMacomb$14,952$39,641$43,139$29,8500.75
Northeastern Illinois UniversityChicago$12,383$39,178$44,094$17,5000.45
Illinois State UniversityNormal$16,021$39,041$44,486$25,0000.64
National Median—$37,296—$26,3620.71

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with social work graduates

Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in social work. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social and Community Service Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of a social service program or community outreach organization. Oversee the program or organization's budget and policies regarding participant involvement, program requirements, and benefits. Work may involve directing social workers, counselors, or probation officers.

$78,240/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists

Provide social services to assist in rehabilitation of law offenders in custody or on probation or parole. Make recommendations for actions involving formulation of rehabilitation plan and treatment of offender, including conditional release and education and employment stipulations.

$64,520/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Marriage and Family Therapists

Diagnose and treat mental and emotional disorders, whether cognitive, affective, or behavioral, within the context of marriage and family systems. Apply psychotherapeutic and family systems theories and techniques in the delivery of services to individuals, couples, and families for the purpose of treating such diagnosed nervous and mental disorders.

$63,780/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Child, Family, and School Social Workers

Provide social services and assistance to improve the social and psychological functioning of children and their families and to maximize the family well-being and the academic functioning of children. May assist parents, arrange adoptions, and find foster homes for abandoned or abused children. In schools, they address such problems as teenage pregnancy, misbehavior, and truancy. May also advise teachers.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Healthcare Social Workers

Provide individuals, families, and groups with the psychosocial support needed to cope with chronic, acute, or terminal illnesses. Services include advising family caregivers. Provide patients with information and counseling, and make referrals for other services. May also provide case and care management or interventions designed to promote health, prevent disease, and address barriers to access to healthcare.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers

Assess and treat individuals with mental, emotional, or substance abuse problems, including abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and/or other drugs. Activities may include individual and group therapy, crisis intervention, case management, client advocacy, prevention, and education.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Social Workers, All Other

All social workers not listed separately.

$61,330/yrJobs growth:

Counselors, All Other

All counselors not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 39 graduates with reported earnings and 112 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.