Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.71 looks manageable on paper, but the underlying numbers tell a more sobering story. Similar programs nationally suggest first-year earnings around $36,000—barely above what many entry-level positions outside healthcare offer—while students typically carry debt around $25,000. That's a tight financial squeeze for someone likely entering a profession that requires clinical hours, ongoing certification, and potentially graduate education to advance.
The challenge with rehabilitation and therapeutic professions at the bachelor's level is that many roles in this field increasingly require master's degrees for licensure and better compensation. Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech-language pathology—the higher-paying corners of this field—all demand graduate credentials. If this degree serves primarily as a stepping stone rather than a terminal credential, parents should factor additional years of schooling and debt into their calculation, which dramatically changes the return-on-investment picture.
The honest assessment: this program's estimated outcomes suggest modest earnings potential relative to the debt incurred, especially at a flagship university where costs can climb quickly. If your child is certain about pursuing graduate study in a therapeutic profession and needs the bachelor's degree as a prerequisite, evaluate whether less expensive pathways exist. If they're hoping to enter the workforce immediately with just the bachelor's, understand that comparable programs typically produce starting salaries that leave little cushion for loan payments.
Where University of Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all rehabilitation and therapeutic professions bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,964 | $35,966* | — | $25,474* | — | |
| $12,240 | $59,937* | — | $18,500* | 0.31 | |
| $7,358 | $57,806* | $79,325 | —* | — | |
| $33,560 | $50,473* | $64,089 | $26,250* | 0.52 | |
| $8,353 | $47,541* | — | $25,326* | 0.53 | |
| $9,315 | $43,684* | — | —* | — | |
| National Median | — | $35,966* | — | $26,250* | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with rehabilitation and therapeutic professions graduates
Physical Therapists
Occupational Therapists
Low Vision Therapists, Orientation and Mobility Specialists, and Vision Rehabilitation Therapists
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Orthotists and Prosthetists
Recreational Therapists
Exercise Physiologists
Rehabilitation Counselors
Medical Appliance Technicians
Engineers, All Other
Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar
Mechatronics Engineers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Iowa, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 57 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.