Analysis
A University of Michigan sociology degree shows strong momentum where it matters most: career trajectory. While first-year earnings of $33,832 hover near the national median, graduates see remarkable 55% income growth by year four, reaching $52,288. That's well above what sociology graduates typically earn nationwide and ahead of most Michigan programs. Among state schools, this ranks in the 60th percentile—respectable, though notably behind UM-Flint's surprisingly strong $41,460 median.
The debt picture provides real breathing room. At $18,568, graduates owe about $7,000 less than the typical sociology student nationally and $8,000 less than the Michigan average. That 0.55 debt-to-earnings ratio means most graduates can manage payments even during that modest first year, and as income climbs, the burden becomes quite manageable.
The tradeoff here is clear: you're paying for a prestigious name that opens doors over time rather than commanding premium starting salaries. For students confident in leveraging UM's network and committed to building a career where that degree pedigree matters, the low debt and strong growth trajectory make this work financially. Just understand that other paths—business, engineering—at the same institution would likely offer faster returns.
Where University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Michigan-Ann Arbor graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Michigan-Ann Arbor | $33,832 | $52,288 | +55% |
| Michigan State University | $35,055 | $53,766 | +53% |
| Hope College | $29,181 | $50,294 | +72% |
| Western Michigan University | $35,399 | $47,199 | +33% |
| Grand Valley State University | $32,132 | $42,878 | +33% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (26 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $17,228 | $33,832 | $52,288 | $18,568 | 0.55 | |
| $14,014 | $41,460 | $33,485 | — | — | |
| $15,298 | $35,399 | $47,199 | $25,585 | 0.72 | |
| $15,988 | $35,055 | $53,766 | $26,985 | 0.77 | |
| $14,628 | $32,132 | $42,878 | $26,000 | 0.81 | |
| $14,297 | $31,381 | $42,720 | $30,422 | 0.97 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 124 graduates with reported earnings and 109 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.