Analysis
Minnesota's agricultural engineering program occupies an interesting middle ground: it trails the national median by about $4,000 in first-year earnings, placing it in just the 25th percentile nationally. However, the $27,000 debt load is exceptionally manageable—better than 95% of comparable programs nationwide. That creates a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.44, meaning graduates can theoretically pay off their loans in about five months of gross earnings. As the only agricultural engineering program in Minnesota, state comparisons aren't particularly helpful here, but the relatively accessible 77% admission rate suggests this is attainable for most qualified applicants.
The earnings trajectory shows steady growth from $61,000 to $71,000 over four years, a 16% increase that indicates decent career progression. While this program won't deliver the peak earnings seen at top agricultural engineering schools (which exceed $72,000 starting), it compensates through minimal financial risk. For Minnesota families prioritizing low debt over maximum earning potential, particularly those interested in agricultural technology or rural development careers, this represents a financially sound path. Students targeting higher-paying agribusiness or consulting roles might find better options elsewhere, but anyone comfortable with solid middle-class earnings and virtually no debt burden should feel confident here.
Where University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $61,145 | $70,905 | +16% |
| Cornell University | $54,435 | $88,538 | +63% |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $69,848 | $88,252 | +26% |
| University of Kentucky | $51,864 | $84,831 | +64% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $72,713 | $77,884 | +7% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Agricultural Engineering bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,488 | $61,145 | $70,905 | $27,000 | 0.44 | |
| $15,478 | $75,434 | $73,787 | $26,625 | 0.35 | |
| $13,099 | $74,655 | $71,893 | $18,000 | 0.24 | |
| $10,108 | $73,907 | — | — | — | |
| $11,075 | $72,713 | $77,884 | $16,420 | 0.23 | |
| $10,497 | $72,376 | $75,259 | $21,500 | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $65,396 | — | $22,936 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with agricultural engineering graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 45 graduates with reported earnings and 41 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.