Teaching English or French as a Second or Foreign Language at University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
Undergraduate Certificate or Diploma
twin-cities.umn.eduAnalysis
The standout feature here is the earnings trajectory: graduates start at just $23,288 but see their income nearly double to $41,624 by year four. That 79% growth rate suggests this credential opens doors that take time to walk through—perhaps as teachers gain experience and move into better-paying positions or add endorsements that boost their value in the market.
The first-year numbers look rough at face value, landing in just the 26th percentile nationally. But Minnesota context tells a different story: this program actually ranks at the 60th percentile among in-state options, with lower debt than the typical Minnesota program. For a Twin Cities resident, that matters more than national comparisons, especially when considering in-state tuition advantages. The $19,000 debt load is manageable—less than one year's income even at the initial salary—though graduates will likely need to budget carefully during that first year.
The critical question is whether your child can weather the early career phase. ESL/EFL teaching often starts with part-time or contract work before transitioning to full-time positions with benefits. If they have financial support through that initial period and are committed to the field, the four-year earnings suggest the investment pays off. But if they need immediate income to service debt, the first-year salary could create real strain.
Where University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all teaching english or french as a second or foreign language certificate's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $23,288 | $41,624 | +79% |
| Kent State University at Kent | $22,149 | $26,637 | +20% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Teaching English or French as a Second or Foreign Language certificate's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,488 | $23,288 | $41,624 | $19,000 | 0.82 | |
| $40,640 | $49,362 | — | $26,500 | 0.54 | |
| $8,122 | $36,305 | — | $26,000 | 0.72 | |
| $12,846 | $22,149 | $26,637 | $25,500 | 1.15 | |
| National Median | — | $29,796 | — | $25,750 | 0.86 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with teaching english or french as a second or foreign language graduates
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education
Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors
Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 43 graduates with reported earnings and 69 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.