Analysis
Mizzou's history program demonstrates an unusual earnings trajectory that defies the typical humanities narrative. While first-year graduates earn just $27,000—below both the national and Missouri medians—by year four they've nearly doubled their income to $46,000. This 70% growth rate is exceptional for history majors and suggests graduates are successfully transitioning into professional roles, whether in education, law, business, or government sectors. Among Missouri's 37 history programs, Mizzou lands squarely in the middle for starting salaries, but that explosive mid-career growth likely reflects the flagship university's stronger alumni network and credential value.
The debt picture adds important nuance. At $21,250, Mizzou history graduates carry about $6,600 less debt than the typical Missouri history major and roughly $2,750 less than the national median. Combined with that strong earnings growth, the financial fundamentals improve dramatically after those challenging first few years. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.79 looks manageable once graduates gain traction in their careers.
For families who can handle a lean first year or two post-graduation, this program offers a pathway into a respectable mid-career income with relatively modest debt. The key question is whether your student has a plan for those initial years—whether that's graduate school, unpaid internships leading to better positions, or simply patience as they build experience. The four-year earnings suggest that plan eventually pays off for most graduates.
Where University of Missouri-Columbia Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Missouri-Columbia graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Missouri-Columbia | $26,996 | $45,990 | +70% |
| Truman State University | $25,010 | $41,473 | +66% |
| Columbia College | $40,054 | $40,667 | +2% |
| University of Missouri-St Louis | $27,851 | $37,895 | +36% |
| University of Missouri-Kansas City | $24,289 | $33,691 | +39% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Missouri
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Missouri (37 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,130 | $26,996 | $45,990 | $21,250 | 0.79 | |
| $24,326 | $40,054 | $40,667 | $29,700 | 0.74 | |
| $9,024 | $27,941 | — | $27,000 | 0.97 | |
| $13,440 | $27,851 | $37,895 | $28,738 | 1.03 | |
| $9,470 | $25,010 | $41,473 | $21,125 | 0.84 | |
| $11,988 | $24,289 | $33,691 | $25,445 | 1.05 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Missouri-Columbia, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 40 graduates with reported earnings and 48 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.