Analysis
The earnings trajectory here raises real questions about career stability after graduation. While University of North Alabama music graduates start above both the national median ($35,599 vs. $26,036) and middle-of-the-pack for Alabama, earnings drop sharply to $27,309 by year four—a 23% decline that suggests many graduates either leave music careers or struggle to establish stable employment in the field. That volatility matters more than the strong initial placement.
The $24,000 debt load is manageable relative to first-year earnings, but becomes less comfortable as income drops. Among Alabama's 20 music programs, this one sits at the 60th percentile, meaning it's neither a standout nor a poor performer at the state level. The small sample size (under 30 graduates) means these numbers could shift significantly with different cohorts, but the earnings decline pattern is concerning enough to warrant attention.
For families, this means accepting that a music degree here—like most music degrees—leads to uncertain financial outcomes. The relatively low debt provides some cushion, and UNA's 96% admission rate makes it accessible. But if your child isn't deeply committed to weathering the typical instability of arts careers, or if you're expecting a clear return on investment, this program won't deliver that reassurance. The degree opens doors, but the earnings data suggests many graduates find those doors lead to unstable income rather than growing careers.
Where University of North Alabama Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of North Alabama graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of North Alabama | $35,599 | $27,309 | -23% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $32,880 | $57,343 | +74% |
| University of Houston | $52,799 | $55,639 | +5% |
| The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley | $56,373 | $55,090 | -2% |
| Jacksonville State University | $32,893 | $43,054 | +31% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Alabama
Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Alabama (20 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,990 | $35,599 | $27,309 | $24,000 | 0.67 | |
| $12,426 | $32,893 | $43,054 | $27,500 | 0.84 | |
| $9,676 | $27,050 | — | $22,625 | 0.84 | |
| National Median | — | $26,036 | — | $26,000 | 1.00 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with music graduates
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Music Directors and Composers
Sound Engineering Technicians
Musicians and Singers
Disc Jockeys, Except Radio
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Alabama, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 27 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.