Analysis
With a sample size under 30 graduates, these numbers may not be reliable, but what they show is troubling enough to warrant serious caution. UNC-Asheville's sociology graduates earn $18,869 in their first year—less than half what sociology grads typically make in North Carolina ($31,728) and far below the national median. This places the program in the bottom 10% statewide and bottom 5% nationally. Even accounting for Asheville's lower cost of living, these are poverty-level wages for a college graduate.
The one encouraging sign is the 92% earnings jump by year four, reaching $36,180. That's a substantial recovery that brings graduates closer to typical outcomes. However, that four-year trajectory means spending your early twenties significantly underearning peers from other NC schools—Duke and Wake Forest sociology grads start near $45,000, and even regional universities like NC State and UNC-Pembroke place graduates $15,000+ ahead in year one.
The modest debt load ($23,250) is the program's saving grace, keeping the situation from being catastrophic. But given the tiny sample size, these figures could easily look different with a full cohort. If your child is set on sociology, other NC public universities appear to offer better launching points without necessarily higher debt burdens.
Where University of North Carolina Asheville Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of North Carolina Asheville graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of North Carolina Asheville | $18,869 | $36,180 | +92% |
| Wake Forest University | $46,257 | $57,671 | +25% |
| Duke University | $45,551 | $53,607 | +18% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $30,623 | $51,279 | +67% |
| University of North Carolina Wilmington | $29,220 | $44,355 | +52% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (34 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,461 | $18,869 | $36,180 | $23,250 | 1.23 | |
| $64,758 | $46,257 | $57,671 | $23,000 | 0.50 | |
| $65,805 | $45,551 | $53,607 | — | — | |
| $8,895 | $35,510 | — | $22,787 | 0.64 | |
| $3,571 | $34,051 | $35,722 | $28,526 | 0.84 | |
| $3,969 | $33,544 | $37,465 | $31,888 | 0.95 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Carolina Asheville, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 26 graduates with reported earnings and 31 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.