Analysis
UNC-Chapel Hill's linguistics program starts slower than you'd expect from such a selective institution—first-year earnings of $24,658 land below the national median—but the trajectory tells a more encouraging story. By year four, graduates reach $42,774, representing 74% growth and suggesting these students find their footing after an initially rocky launch. Among North Carolina's nine linguistics programs, this places near the median, though notably behind East Carolina ($35,561) and NC State ($34,099), schools with less selective admissions.
The debt picture offers genuine relief here: at $17,775, it's substantially lower than both the national median ($20,718) and the state median ($23,342) for this major. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.72 in year one, graduates carry manageable burdens even during those lean early years. This matters significantly for a humanities field where immediate earnings often disappoint.
The practical question is whether your student can weather those first couple of years on modest pay. If they're entering fields like publishing, translation, or graduate school preparation where early earnings naturally lag, this program's combination of strong growth potential and controlled debt makes more sense than the initial numbers suggest. But if they need immediate financial independence, the other Carolina schools deliver better starting salaries without dramatically more debt.
Where University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all linguistic, comparative, bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $24,658 | $42,774 | +73% |
| Georgetown University | $28,278 | $61,644 | +118% |
| University of North Georgia | $32,521 | $56,394 | +73% |
| University of California-Los Angeles | $30,524 | $55,469 | +82% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $25,059 | $55,407 | +121% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Linguistic, Comparative, bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (9 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,989 | $24,658 | $42,774 | $17,775 | 0.72 | |
| $7,361 | $35,561 | — | $25,560 | 0.72 | |
| $8,895 | $34,099 | — | $19,250 | 0.56 | |
| $7,541 | $24,657 | — | $23,342 | 0.95 | |
| $7,593 | $24,058 | — | $26,414 | 1.10 | |
| National Median | — | $27,449 | — | $20,718 | 0.75 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with linguistic, comparative, graduates
English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Interpreters and Translators
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 61 graduates with reported earnings and 54 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.