Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.46 suggests manageable student loan payments, but the caveat here matters: both the $45,278 salary figure and $21,000 debt estimate come from national medians of similar programs, not from UND's actual graduates. This means you're looking at what's typical for public administration bachelor's programs across the country, which may or may not reflect North Dakota's job market or this university's specific outcomes.
The estimated first-year salary sits right at the national median for public administration degrees, which makes sense as a baseline assumption. However, North Dakota's public sector and nonprofit landscape differ significantly from urban centers where many government jobs concentrate. State and local government positions in Grand Forks will pay differently than those in larger metropolitan areas, and without actual reported data, it's impossible to know whether UND graduates land above or below that $45,278 mark.
The real challenge is that you're making a significant financial decision with borrowed benchmarks rather than proven outcomes. If your child is committed to public service careers—city management, policy analysis, or nonprofit administration—the estimated debt load appears reasonable. But press the university for concrete information about where recent graduates actually work and what they earn in their first years. The lack of reported data could simply reflect small cohort sizes, but you deserve more than national averages to evaluate a four-year investment.
Where University of North Dakota Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all public administration bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Public Administration bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,951 | $45,278* | — | $21,000* | — | |
| $33,450 | $103,107* | $65,899 | $25,728* | 0.25 | |
| $13,320 | $77,077* | $85,093 | $31,603* | 0.41 | |
| $7,095 | $76,049* | — | $37,500* | 0.49 | |
| $7,992 | $74,053* | — | $29,202* | 0.39 | |
| $16,450 | $73,129* | — | $31,139* | 0.43 | |
| National Median | — | $45,278* | — | $23,626* | 0.52 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with public administration graduates
Construction Managers
Chief Executives
Chief Sustainability Officers
General and Operations Managers
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers
Supply Chain Managers
Urban and Regional Planners
Social and Community Service Managers
Legislators
Postmasters and Mail Superintendents
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Dakota, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 45 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.