Median Earnings (1yr)
$34,390
63rd percentile (60th in NY)
Median Debt
$21,000
16% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.61
Manageable
Sample Size
127
Adequate data

Analysis

A University of Rochester biology degree starts modestly but builds impressive momentum, with graduates seeing their earnings jump 56% by year four—reaching $53,650 compared to the national biology median of just $32,316. That four-year figure puts Rochester grads well ahead of most biology programs, though the initial $34,390 means new graduates should expect a year or two of financial adjustment before hitting their stride.

The $21,000 debt load works in students' favor here, coming in $4,000 below both national and New York state medians. Among New York's 92 biology programs, Rochester lands solidly in the 60th percentile—respectable but not elite territory. Programs like Barnard and Hamilton post stronger initial earnings, but Rochester's trajectory suggests many graduates are landing in positions (likely research roles, healthcare, or graduate school pipelines) that reward experience quickly.

For families paying private school tuition at a selective institution, this outcome depends heavily on what comes next. Biology majors typically pursue medical school, PhD programs, or specialized healthcare roles where that strong four-year earning figure becomes a launching pad rather than a ceiling. If your child plans to stop at a bachelor's degree and enter the workforce directly, you're looking at a challenging first year followed by solid middle-class earnings—not a homerun, but financially manageable with that below-average debt load.

Where University of Rochester Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

University of RochesterOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How University of Rochester graduates compare to all programs nationally

University of Rochester graduates earn $34k, placing them in the 63th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (92 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Rochester$34,390$53,650$21,0000.61
Barnard College$47,329—$16,6350.35
Hamilton College$43,639—$17,0000.39
The College of Saint Rose$41,068$53,389$27,0000.66
Columbia University in the City of New York$40,935$62,588$19,8920.49
CUNY Medgar Evers College$39,810$49,396$13,9800.35
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in New York

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Barnard College
New York
$66,246$47,329$16,635
Hamilton College
Clinton
$65,740$43,639$17,000
The College of Saint Rose
Albany
$37,452$41,068$27,000
Columbia University in the City of New York
New York
$69,045$40,935$19,892
CUNY Medgar Evers College
Brooklyn
$7,352$39,810$13,980

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Rochester, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 127 graduates with reported earnings and 223 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.