Analysis
USC Aiken's sociology program sits in an interesting position: it performs exactly at the median for South Carolina but well below national standards. While your student would outperform half the state's sociology graduates, they'd be trailing 83% of graduates nationally. The $29,438 starting salary lags about $5,000 behind the national median and falls significantly short of what peers at Clemson or even USC-Columbia can expect.
The debt burden tells a better story. At $28,750, it's slightly higher than the state median but substantially lower than many comparable programs. With nearly 1:1 debt-to-earnings ratio, your student would owe roughly one year's salary—manageable compared to programs where graduates carry 1.5 to 2 times their income. The 19% earnings growth over four years suggests the degree does provide some career progression, though the absolute numbers remain modest.
The real question is opportunity cost. If your child is considering USC Aiken for in-state tuition and proximity to home, this program won't bury them in debt. But if they could access one of SC's stronger sociology programs—particularly Clemson, where graduates earn $7,000 more—the higher starting salary could justify additional effort to gain admission. For a student who genuinely wants to study sociology and values staying close to Aiken, this works. For someone flexible on location or major, exploring other options makes sense given the below-average national performance.
Where University of South Carolina Aiken Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of South Carolina Aiken graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of South Carolina Aiken | $29,438 | $35,125 | +19% |
| College of Charleston | $28,801 | $44,831 | +56% |
| Clemson University | $36,320 | $42,405 | +17% |
| University of South Carolina-Columbia | $30,517 | $41,963 | +38% |
| Lander University | $31,243 | $38,892 | +24% |
Compare to Similar Programs in South Carolina
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in South Carolina (21 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,760 | $29,438 | $35,125 | $28,750 | 0.98 | |
| $15,554 | $36,320 | $42,405 | $26,125 | 0.72 | |
| $15,956 | $33,877 | $35,309 | $27,000 | 0.80 | |
| $11,700 | $31,243 | $38,892 | $30,622 | 0.98 | |
| $12,688 | $30,517 | $41,963 | $27,000 | 0.88 | |
| $11,160 | $28,982 | $33,774 | $31,500 | 1.09 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of South Carolina Aiken, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 30 graduates with reported earnings and 35 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.