Est. Earnings (1yr)
$42,170
Est. from ME median (3 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$24,959
Est. from national median (311 programs)

Analysis

In Maine, sociology bachelor's programs show a wide range—from around $30,000 at the University of Maine to nearly $48,000 at Bowdoin. Based on similar programs in the state, the University of Southern Maine likely falls in the middle at roughly $42,000 in first-year earnings. That places it above the national median of $34,000 for sociology degrees, though it's worth noting these are estimates drawn from peer programs rather than tracked outcomes for USM graduates specifically.

The estimated $25,000 in debt is manageable relative to those projected earnings—a debt-to-earnings ratio under 0.6 suggests monthly loan payments that shouldn't overwhelm an entry-level salary. However, sociology graduates often need additional credentials or pivot into adjacent fields to reach higher earning potential, and Maine's job market for social science roles is more limited than in larger metro areas. The state's lower cost of living helps, but career advancement may eventually require looking beyond Portland.

For a family comfortable with moderate debt and a child interested in nonprofit work, social services, or using this degree as a foundation for graduate school, the numbers suggest a reasonable starting point. If the goal is immediate financial independence in a high-paying field, sociology typically requires additional planning beyond the bachelor's degree.

Where University of Southern Maine Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Maine

Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maine (7 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
University of Southern MainePortland$10,920$42,170*$24,959*
Bowdoin CollegeBrunswick$64,910$47,749**
Bates CollegeLewiston$63,478$42,170*$12,610*0.30
University of MaineOrono$12,606$30,283*$26,175*0.86
National Median$34,102*$25,000*0.73
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates

Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

$101,690/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other

All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Operations Managers

Manage wind field operations, including personnel, maintenance activities, financial activities, and planning.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Social Science Research Assistants

Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Southern Maine, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in ME. Actual outcomes may vary.