Analysis
UVA's engineering program lacks specific outcome data due to small graduate samples, but comparable bachelor's engineering programs nationally suggest first-year earnings around $68,000 with debt near $26,000—a healthy 0.38 ratio that typically indicates manageable repayment. The fourth-year earnings figure of $76,000 is actual reported data for this program, showing steady but not spectacular growth. Virginia's engineering programs generally outperform the national median by about $3,000, and James Madison reports similar first-year outcomes despite UVA's far more selective admissions (17% acceptance rate versus JMU's broader access).
The real question is whether UVA's elite reputation translates into meaningfully better engineering outcomes than Virginia Tech or JMU—schools that cost less and have extensive track records of placing engineers into strong careers. The debt estimate here assumes typical borrowing patterns for UVA undergraduates across all programs, which may not reflect engineering students' actual financial aid packages. Without program-specific data, you're essentially betting on the UVA brand premium to deliver returns beyond what the numbers from peer programs suggest.
If your child has strong in-state alternatives with clearer outcome records, those merit serious consideration. UVA's engineering program likely performs well—elite schools rarely stumble badly in high-demand technical fields—but you're operating without the concrete evidence you'd want for a six-figure investment.
Where University of Virginia-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | — | $75,774 | — |
| Franklin W Olin College of Engineering | $109,455 | $114,228 | +4% |
| University of California-Davis | $82,956 | $104,701 | +26% |
| Harvey Mudd College | $92,491 | $103,969 | +12% |
| James Madison University | $71,176 | $77,261 | +9% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (8 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $20,986 | $67,911* | $75,774 | $25,832* | — | |
| $13,576 | $71,176* | $77,261 | $25,000* | 0.35 | |
| National Median | — | $67,911* | — | $26,056* | 0.38 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Engineers, All Other
Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar
Mechatronics Engineers
Microsystems Engineers
Photonics Engineers
Robotics Engineers
Nanosystems Engineers
Wind Energy Engineers
Solar Energy Systems Engineers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Virginia-Main Campus, approximately 14% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 47 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.