Analysis
UW-Madison's political science graduates earn substantially more than typical poli sci majors—$42,063 right after graduation, which beats 81% of similar programs nationwide. More importantly, earnings jump 34% by year four to reach $56,465, showing graduates are finding career paths with real advancement potential. The $22,000 in median debt is manageable with a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.52, meaning graduates owe about half what they earn in their first year.
The state picture adds nuance: while Madison ranks in the 60th percentile among Wisconsin's 23 political science programs, this primarily reflects the strong overall quality of UW System schools. Madison essentially ties with UW-Oshkosh for the top spot, and both significantly outperform most alternatives. The fact that a flagship public university delivers these results while charging reasonable tuition makes the proposition even stronger than the raw rankings suggest.
For families considering political science—often dismissed as impractical—this data shows Madison graduates build legitimate careers. The earnings trajectory matters more than the starting point here. Graduates aren't just treading water; they're leveraging a respected degree into roles with growth potential. Between manageable debt and solid career momentum, this represents a sensible choice for students genuinely interested in politics, policy, or adjacent fields.
Where University of Wisconsin-Madison Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Wisconsin-Madison graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Wisconsin-Madison | $42,063 | $56,465 | +34% |
| Marquette University | $38,225 | $58,230 | +52% |
| University of Wisconsin-Whitewater | $39,042 | $51,411 | +32% |
| University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire | $26,268 | $50,481 | +92% |
| University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee | $40,487 | $50,414 | +25% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Wisconsin
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Wisconsin (23 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,205 | $42,063 | $56,465 | $22,000 | 0.52 | |
| $8,212 | $42,366 | — | $25,015 | 0.59 | |
| $8,834 | $41,455 | $39,639 | $21,313 | 0.51 | |
| $10,020 | $40,487 | $50,414 | $24,000 | 0.59 | |
| $8,250 | $39,042 | $51,411 | $25,791 | 0.66 | |
| $48,700 | $38,225 | $58,230 | $22,500 | 0.59 | |
| National Median | — | $35,627 | — | $23,500 | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates
Political Scientists
Economists
Environmental Economists
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Wisconsin-Madison, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 227 graduates with reported earnings and 253 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.